Posted on Tue, Aug 25, 2009
Generalized Anxiety Disorder or GAD, as the illness is called, is a very difficult disorder to diagnose. Though many of its symptoms are real and have a major impact on those suffering from them, they are also typically difficult to measure. Feelings of anxiety, worry, irritability and restfulness are just a few of the incredibly subjective symptoms of GAD. The fact that everyone feels such things at one point or another just increases the level of difficulty in diagnosing GAD.
Faced with the challenge to diagnose this disorder, doctors often start with a series of questions to help them gauge their patients. A review of their medical history and a physical exam are also a part of the preliminary investigation. Medical tests are often performed in order to rule out physical conditions being the cause of the symptoms a person is experiencing. Presently there are no diagnostic tests specifically for GAD, therefore tests to eliminate other options is the most scientific way in which to proceed because so many of the symptoms are similar to those of other illnesses.
The other challenge in terms of diagnosis is the fact that many of the symptoms must be of sufficient duration and intensity in order to arrive at a diagnosis of GAD. The standard of measure adopted by doctors is that symptoms must have been present for at least 91 days out of the past 6 months. In addition the symptoms must cause problems for the patient in his or her daily life. If work, school or other obligations are compromised because of the symptoms, the diagnosis of GAD is more likely.
Once a doctor suspects GAD, he will usually refer his patient to a psychiatrist or psychologist for further evaluation. GAD is a mental illness and is most effectively treated by those who are trained in such specialties. GAD sufferers typically receive a two-faceted form of treatment, including cognitive-behavioral therapy and medication. A wide variety of drugs commonly used for treatment of mental illness are possible options for GAD treatment. Cognitive-behavioral therapy helps patients recognize the signs of GAD, so they can then make changes in their thinking process and behaviors in order to diminish anxiety. Other treatments include biofeedback, deep breathing and other relaxation techniques.
Anyone with GAD faces long term medical treatment, as it is a problem that is managed not cured. For this reason it is imperative to carry good medical insurance. For those who do not have group medical insurance or suspect that their group coverage is overpriced, BestHealthCareRates.com is a great place to look for affordable medical insurance. The quote tool found on the site will quickly and easily help you to find a variety of medical insurance plans from companies serving your geographic area. They make it easy to compare and contrast the different options you have available to you.
If Generalized Anxiety Disorder runs in your family or even if you or another of your immediate family members has been diagnosed with it, check out BestHealthCareRates.com. For family medical insurance or individual health plans, BestHealthCareRates.com is the best place for you to effectively and efficiently shop for quotes.